When parents live in different places, child support can still be set up and enforced.
Virginia’s Division of Child Support Enforcement (DCSE) works with other child support agencies to help establish and enforce child support.
States share updates about payments, but this does not happen instantly. Because of this, you may notice short delays or temporary differences in how payments or balances appear.
The sections below explain how cases work when more than one state or country is involved and what you can expect throughout the process.
If your child support case involves another state, more than one child support agency may work on your case.
What happens next depends on where you and the other parent live and what action is needed.
When child support is collected across different states, payments may be sent from one child support agency to another before they reach the obligee. This helps make sure payments are credited and sent correctly.
When parents live in different states, paternity can still be established.
Depending on the situation, Virginia may be able to help directly. If Virginia cannot take action, DCSE may work with another state to help establish paternity.
Once a court legally establishes paternity, that decision is usually recognized and followed by other states.
If an order already exists, you may ask for a review to see if a change is possible. Only one state can make changes to an order at a time. DCSE works with other states to make sure the correct order is followed.
Having complete and current information can help move your case forward. You may be asked to provide:
If anything changes (address, phone number, job or custody), let DCSE know as soon as possible.
Virginia works with certain countries that have child support agreements with the United States. Depending on the country and the request, DCSE may be able to help with:
Some international requests may be limited to specific services.
Start a Child Support Case
If your case involves more than one state or country, applying helps DCSE work with other agencies.
Talk With Someone
Get help if you are not sure where your case should be handled or what to do next.
If paternity has not been legally established, this may be a needed step.
DCSE uses state guidelines to set support amounts and can help you understand how the amount is calculated.